Senegalese Sombi

Sombi is Senegalese rice pudding made with coconut milk rather than dairy, rice simmered slowly with coconut milk, sugar and a little salt until it thickens. Its simplicity is the reason it is so widely made. Four ingredients, one pot, and no technique beyond stirring and patience. It is a household dessert rather than a restaurant one, and it appears at family meals, at celebrations and during Ramadan. Being made with coconut milk rather than cow's milk matters practically as well as culturally. It keeps better in a hot climate without refrigeration, and it is suitable for the many adults who do not digest lactose well. The salt is not incidental. A small amount sharpens the sweetness and stops the pudding tasting flat, and leaving it out is the most common reason a home-made sombi disappoints. It is served warm most often, though it is also eaten chilled in very hot weather, and it is usually garnished with toasted coconut chips. Sombi belongs to a broad family of coconut rice puddings found wherever rice and coconut are both grown, from West Africa through South and Southeast Asia and the Caribbean.