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Recipes
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Nyama choma is Swahili for roasted meat, and the name is the entire description. Goat is the meat of choice in Kenya, cooked over charcoal at a low heat for hours, seasoned in its most orthodox form with nothing but salt. The restraint is deliberate: the dish is a test of the meat and the fire rather than of a marinade.
It is eaten on occasions rather than on weekdays. A weekend family gathering, a celebration, an afternoon that has been set aside for it. Nyama choma comes with ugali and kachumbari, the raw tomato and onion salad whose acidity cuts the fat, and the three together form a plate that is recognised across Kenya and Tanzania without variation in its structure.
The social arrangement around it is as fixed as the plate. The grilling is done outdoors and generally by men, standing around the fire, eating as they go and talking for as long as the meat takes. The meat is pulled from the bone with the fingers. Nyama choma is not a dish that is prepared and then served; the preparation is the event, and it is not designed to be hurried.
Awaze is the Ethiopian red chilli paste, built on berbere and loosened with an alcoholic liquid into a thick dip. It is extremely hot, it takes five minutes to make, and it goes with almost everything on an Ethiopian table.
Berbere is what it is built on, and berbere is itself a blend: dried chillies, garlic, ginger, onion, rue seeds, cardamom, cloves and cinnamon. Awaze takes that and turns it into something spoonable. The liquid matters more than it sounds. Traditionally it is tej, the Ethiopian honey wine made with gesho, the shiny-leaf buckthorn, or areki, a strong spirit. This recipe uses red wine, which the contributor prefers and which is far easier to find.
Its traditional place is at celebrations. Awaze is made for weddings and special occasions and served with raw meat, and gored gored, cubed raw beef with dipping sauce, is considered by many an unofficial national dish that no Ethiopian celebration is complete without. That is worth knowing about what the dip is for. Because of the wine, this is not alcohol-free, and mitmita, the other Ethiopian chilli blend with pili-pili peppers and cardamom, is a related but different thing.
Dietary tags are provided by contributors as a guide, not verified by AFN, and they depend on the products you buy. If you have a serious allergy, check every ingredient yourself. Cooking, allergies and your own judgement