Recettes

Dombolo, a South African steamed bread, cut into wedges and served with stew

Dombolo (Dumplings or Steamed Bread)

Dombolo is South African steamed bread, and it occupies a particular place in the country's kitchens because it is bread that never sees an oven. Where a loaf is baked in dry heat, dombolo rises under a lid over water, and the result is soft, dense and slightly damp in a way no baked bread achieves. It belongs to the stew. Dombolo is not eaten alone and is not a side thought about separately. It arrives with chicken stew, beef stew, oxtail, lamb or tripe, and its job is to take up the gravy that the meat has spent hours building. In Zulu households the same technique produces jeqe, and the distinction between the two names is one that South Africans hold firmly even when it is drawn differently from one family to the next: broadly, jeqe is steamed as its own loaf, while dombolo is the dough set to rise over the pot the stew is already in. It is Sunday food and gathering food, made in quantity, cut into wedges at the table, and eaten with the hands.

South Africa3 hr 30 minAmara

Pap En Vleis

Pap en vleis is Afrikaans for porridge and meat, and the name describes the whole of it. Maize meal cooked to a smooth, firm mass, and grilled meat beside it. Two components, no sauce required, and a dish that the entire country recognises regardless of which language its household speaks. Its natural setting is outdoors and social. Pap en vleis is what comes off a braai and what is served at a shisanyama, the grill and gathering place where meat is bought, cooked over open fire and eaten on site. The dish exists in the same space as the fire and the people standing around it, and eating it indoors at a table is possible but slightly beside the point. Maize is the foundation of the South African diet, and pap is its most direct expression: nothing added, nothing disguised, judged entirely on texture. The meat is whatever the household or the grill has, and its variability is why the dish has stayed universal rather than becoming the property of any one community. A dish defined by two nouns leaves room for everyone's version.

South Africa55 minLaila

Igbo Yam Porridge

Yam is not simply a staple crop among the Igbo of south-eastern Nigeria. It is the crop, tied to land, status and the agricultural calendar in a way no other food is, and the yam that goes into this porridge carries that weight into an ordinary weekday meal. Yam porridge is the most direct way to eat it. Slices are cooked until they begin to break down and thicken their own liquid, so the dish is both the yam and the sauce it makes. What marks the version out as Igbo rather than as one of the several other Nigerian yam pottages is the seasoning: ogiri, the fermented seasoning made from oil bean or melon seed, and uziza leaves, whose peppery aroma goes in at the very end. Palm oil supplies the colour and the richness, crayfish the savoury base. Ogiri is the ingredient that decides the dish. Its fermented depth is what separates an Igbo yam porridge from a Yoruba or Hausa preparation of the same root, and households that leave it out are making something else. The porridge is eaten at breakfast and as a light lunch, and it belongs to ordinary domestic cooking rather than to any occasion.

Nigeria30 minDebby

A Nigerian style pasta salad with macaroni, carrots, sweetcorn, peas and boiled egg in a mayonnaise dressing

Simple Pasta Salad Recipe (With Video)

The mayonnaise dressed vegetable salad is a fixture of the Nigerian party table, and it is worth being precise about what that means, because it is not a salad in the European sense at all. There are no leaves at the centre of it. It is built on cooked vegetables, sweetcorn, egg and sometimes macaroni or baked beans, bound in mayonnaise and evaporated milk, and it is served cold in a large bowl alongside jollof rice and fried plantain. It arrived through colonial and post independence British influence on Nigerian catering, and it has been thoroughly domesticated since. The evaporated milk in the dressing is the clearest marker of that: it is not a British addition, and it gives the dressing a sweetness and a thinner consistency than mayonnaise alone. Nigerians of a certain age associate it directly with owambe, the large celebration parties where the food is served in quantity. This particular recipe is a contemporary quick version rather than a documented traditional dish. It uses macaroni, carrot, peas, sweetcorn, lettuce and egg with a mayonnaise and milk dressing, and it is presented by its author as an everyday meal rather than as party food. What can be said with confidence is that it belongs to that broader Nigerian salad practice; what cannot be established from the source is any particular lineage for the recipe itself.

Nigeria35 minAmako Blessing

Dambu, a Hausa steamed maize grits dish with shredded meat, groundnuts and spring onions

Dambu With Veggies

Dambu is a Hausa steamed grain dish made from grits rather than flour, and the distinction is what gives it its texture. Whole maize, wheat, sorghum or millet is cracked into coarse pieces called tsaki, moistened, and steamed until the grains separate into something that looks and eats a great deal like couscous. Which grain goes in decides which dambu you are making. Tsakin masara is maize grits and tsakin alkama is wheat, and Hausa households treat the versions as distinct in the same way they distinguish between the tuwo made from each grain. The steaming is done in two stages, with the additions going in halfway, which is what lets the groundnuts and vegetables perfume the grain rather than sit on top of it. In its plain form dambu is eaten with oil and chilli flakes and served alongside a soup such as miyan taushe, miyan kuka or a tomato stew. It can also be built out into a complete dish with meat, vegetables, oil and seasoning worked through it, which is what this version does and which Hausa cooks describe as making it jollof. The word dambu also names a shredded dried meat, dambu nama, which is a different preparation entirely despite the shared name.

Nigeria40 minMaryam

Yamarita

Yamarita is yam in an egg and flour coating, fried until the crust is crisp and the inside stays soft. It is a Nigerian treatment of the country's most important tuber, and it is straightforwardly a modern dish rather than an inherited one. The name gives away its logic. Yamarita is yam plus the ending of dundun ata or, by the more commonly repeated account, a play on the Yoruba way of naming a fried thing. Whatever the derivation, it belongs to the same family of inventions as yam chips and yam balls: ways of turning a starch that is usually eaten soft into something you can pick up with your fingers at a party. It sits alongside the older Nigerian yam preparations rather than replacing them. Pounded yam is ceremonial, yam porridge is domestic, yam with egg sauce is breakfast, and yamarita is what appears on a small chops platter next to puff puff and spring rolls. That is a real position in Nigerian eating even if it is a recent one, and the dish has spread well beyond the households that first made it.

Nigeria1 hr 5 minLaila

Stir Fry Spaghetti

Stir fried spaghetti is a fixture of contemporary Nigerian home cooking, and it is a genuinely hybrid dish rather than an imported one. Spaghetti is cooked, then returned to a hot pan with vegetables, sausage or shredded chicken and a sauce built on curry powder, ginger, garlic, soy sauce and chicken bouillon, and finished with a cornstarch slurry. The combination is worth reading carefully. Curry powder and chicken bouillon are Nigerian pantry staples, used across the country's cooking in quantities that would surprise anyone outside it. Soy sauce and the stir fry technique come from East Asian cooking, which reached Nigerian kitchens through cookbooks, restaurants and television rather than through migration. Sausage, cabbage and carrot are what is cheap and available. The result belongs to Lagos and Abuja kitchens in the 2010s and 2020s. The source for this recipe provides no cultural context at all and no country, so what can be said about its lineage rests on the ingredients rather than on any documentation. It is presented here as what it is: a quick, flexible, modern dish that Nigerians make regularly, not an inherited preparation with a documented history. Spaghetti is now among the most eaten starches in urban Nigeria, and dishes like this are how it got there.

40 minSobecooks

Moi moi, Nigerian steamed bean pudding wrapped in leaves with a boiled egg inside

Moi Moi / Moin Moin

Moi moi is steamed bean pudding, and it is among the small group of Nigerian dishes that turn up everywhere: at breakfast, at parties, at weddings, in lunchboxes, beside jollof rice, and on its own. Black eyed peas or brown beans are soaked, peeled, blended with pepper and onion, seasoned, and steamed until they set. The peeling is what most people underestimate. The bean skins have to come off before blending, because they are what stands between a smooth moi moi and a gritty one, and the quality of the blend decides the texture of the finished dish more than any other single factor. Nigerian markets have heavy duty commercial mills for exactly this reason, and home blenders often cannot manage it. What it is steamed in changes the result and the name. Uma leaves, from Thaumatococcus daniellii, give the best flavour and cook fastest; banana leaves are the common alternative; aluminium foil and heatproof containers are the modern route. Nutmeg is the ingredient people leave out and then wonder why their moi moi does not taste like the one at the party. Egg, corned beef or bone marrow goes into the middle, and moi moi appears as a side to jollof and fried rice, as breakfast with pap or bread, and as a meal in itself.

Nigeria1 hr 30 minFoodChef

Fried Yam

Fried yam is called dundun in Yoruba, and it is one of the most eaten street foods in Nigeria. Yam is peeled, cut into thick chips, salted and fried until the outside crisps and the inside stays soft and floury. It is sold from roadside stands with a pepper sauce, and it is eaten at breakfast, at lunch and late at night. Yam is the crop that Nigeria produces more of than anywhere else in the world, and dundun is the most direct thing to do with it. It costs almost nothing, needs three ingredients, and the frying takes minutes. That combination is what makes it street food: a vendor with a pot of oil and a sack of yam is in business. Its usual partner is akara, the fried bean cake, and the pairing of dundun and akara with a ground pepper sauce is a standard Nigerian breakfast. It is also eaten with egg sauce, with fried fish, with stew, or on its own. The word dundun covers the fried treatment specifically, as distinct from the plain, pounded and porridge treatments of the same tuber, each of which occupies its own place on the Nigerian table.

Nigeria35 minAnthonyJ

Split Pea Soup

Split pea soup is South African winter food, and it belongs to the same domestic tradition as sugar bean soup and other legume stews made to get a household through cold months cheaply. Split peas are ordinary peas dried and split along their natural seam, which lets them break down into a thick purée rather than staying whole. It is usually built on a meat base. Beef bones are the most common choice for the depth they give, though this version uses chicken drumsticks simmered first so their flavour goes into the water the peas then cook in. A meat free version is entirely possible and is made, but most South African households treat the meaty stock as the point of it. What it is served with is not negotiable in the households that make it: bread spread generously with margarine, or hot pap. It is the kind of dish that attaches itself to particular people and particular kitchens, and the contributor who submitted it describes it as their late grandmother's winter standby, made when the grandchildren visited during school holidays. That is how most South Africans encounter it.

South Africa55 minTshego Stone

Millet Porridge

Millet porridge is one of the oldest breakfasts on the continent. Millet is an ancient cereal grain eaten across Africa and Asia for thousands of years, and pearl millet in particular is a staple across the Sahel, where it grows in conditions that defeat most other grains. Porridges made from it appear under many names. Fura in northern Nigeria and Niger is millet worked into balls and mixed with fermented milk. Ogi and koko are made from fermented millet or maize across West Africa. Uji in East Africa is often millet based. This particular recipe is a plainer, contemporary preparation, rinsed and simmered rather than fermented, and its flavour ideas run to cinnamon apple and pumpkin spice, which places it in a Western health food register rather than a West African one. The grain itself does the work. Millet has a mild, faintly sweet and nutty flavour, cooks to a texture close to cream of wheat, and turns genuinely creamy when blended after cooking. It carries more protein and fibre than most grains and no gluten at all, which is why it has found a second audience outside the regions that have always eaten it. No country is claimed here, because the porridge as written belongs to none in particular.

25 minDebby

Fried cassava, golden crisp yuca pieces sprinkled with salt

Fried Cassava (Yuca)

Fried cassava is cassava root parboiled, then fried until the outside crisps and the inside stays dense and soft. It is eaten across a great many countries under different names, and the source names none, which is defensible here: versions of it are made in West and Central Africa, the Caribbean, Latin America and Southeast Asia. Cassava came from South America and reached Africa through Portuguese Atlantic trade from the sixteenth century, becoming one of the continent's principal staples. Yuca is the Latin American name for the same root, and it is not related to the yucca shrub despite the near-identical spelling. In West Africa it turns up fried as a street snack, and in the Caribbean and Latin America as yuca frita. The texture is what people come back for: crisp outside, dense and slightly buttery inside, quite unlike a potato chip. Two things matter in the making. The fibrous woody core running down the centre of each piece has to come out, since it never softens. And cassava must be peeled and thoroughly cooked before eating, parboiling before frying is not just for texture, and the source's own question about whether frying alone deals with the issue is worth answering properly rather than glossing over.

55 minDebby

Belila, Egyptian wheat berry porridge served with hot milk, almonds and cinnamon

Wheat Porridge (Belila)

Belila is Egyptian wheat porridge: whole wheat berries cooked until they burst, served warm in hot milk with toasted almonds and cinnamon. It is a breakfast dish, and it is equally at home as a snack or a filling dessert. Whole wheat berries are the point, and they are quite different from any milled grain. Left whole, they hold their shape and burst open rather than dissolving, giving a chewy, almost popping texture that no flour or flake reproduces. The fuller Egyptian version carries anise seed and golden raisins in a light syrup alongside the milk and almonds, which is worth knowing since neither appears in this recipe's ingredient list. The method is soaking rather than long cooking. The berries are covered with boiling water and left overnight, then cooked briefly and rested off the heat until they pop open. Cooked wheat berries should be kept in the fridge undrained, and portions warmed with hot milk poured over as needed, which makes it a practical thing to have prepared in advance. It is eaten by children and adults alike and is regarded as comfort food at any hour.

Egypt40 minFoodChef

Corn Dough Porridge

Corn dough porridge is a Ghanaian breakfast, particularly in the south, made from fermented corn dough thinned with water and cooked with grains of selim until thick. It is closely related to koko and to ogi across the border in Nigeria, all built on the same fermented maize. Fermentation is what gives it its character. Corn is soaked, ground and left to sour for several days, which produces a distinctly tangy flavour and makes the grain easier to digest. Fermented corn dough is sold ready made at Ghanaian and Nigerian markets and grocers, in blocks or bags, and making it from scratch takes days rather than minutes. Grains of selim, also called negro pepper or hwentia, is the spice that makes this Ghanaian rather than generic. It is a long dark pod with a smoky, slightly bitter, aromatic flavour, crushed into the water before the corn goes in. The other technique that matters is straining: the dough is slaked with water and passed through a strainer before it meets the heat, which is the only reliable way to avoid lumps. It is served hot with sugar, and often with milk, roasted nuts or coconut flakes.

Ghana30 minAmanda Dadson

Egg Sauce

Egg sauce is a Nigerian breakfast staple: eggs cooked into a base of tomato, onion and scotch bonnet until scrambled through it. It is what plain yam is most often eaten with, and it is one of the fastest hot meals in the Nigerian repertoire. What separates it from an omelette or from scrambled eggs is that the tomato base comes first. Onion and pepper are softened, tomatoes cooked down until they release their juices and soften, the seasoning goes in, and only then do the beaten eggs. The eggs are stirred through so the whole thing becomes one sauce rather than eggs with sauce on top. Two ingredients in this version are worth noticing. Sesame oil in place of vegetable oil is unusual in a Nigerian kitchen and gives a distinctly nutty background, and curry powder alongside is a Nigerian habit rather than an Indian one. Both are the contributor's choices rather than the standard. Egg sauce is genuinely close to what is elsewhere called egg stew, and the two names are used for much the same dish across Nigeria and Ghana, with the difference usually being consistency rather than method.

Nigeria25 minSobecooks

Plantain Porridge

Plantain porridge is unripe plantain cooked down with vegetables, palm oil and pepper into a thick, savoury one-pot dish, a Nigerian staple that behaves much more like a potato stew than anything the word porridge suggests in English. The ripeness question is the one that decides the dish. Ripe plantain is sweeter and more immediately appealing, and many people default to it. Unripe green plantain is what this dish is properly made with: it is starchy rather than sweet, holds its shape through long cooking rather than collapsing, and takes on the flavour of the pot instead of fighting it with sugar. Cooked ripe, the porridge turns sweet and mushy. Unripe plantain is also lower in sugar and higher in resistant starch, which is why it appears frequently in Nigerian cooking aimed at people managing blood sugar. Ugu or spinach goes in near the end, and crayfish, dried fish or smoked fish are common additions. Palm oil supplies the colour and much of the flavour. It is filling enough to be a meal on its own and is eaten at breakfast as often as at dinner.

NigeriaNympha

Oatmeal made with water, topped with cinnamon apples, yoghurt and muesli

Oatmeal with Water

Quick oats cooked with boiling water in a microwave, topped with jammy cinnamon apples, yoghurt and muesli. No country is claimed, though the contributor is South African. Water rather than milk is the premise, and it is worth understanding what that trades. Oats cooked in water are cleaner and lighter, and the oat flavour comes through more clearly; oats cooked in milk are creamier and richer. Neither is better. What the recipe does is compensate for the leanness at the end rather than during cooking, a dollop of double cream Greek yoghurt goes on top, so the richness arrives as a distinct layer rather than being cooked in. The apples are the useful idea. Chopped apple with cinnamon and a spoonful of apricot jam, microwaved for two or three minutes, collapses into something between a compote and a jam, and takes almost no effort. It does more for a bowl of plain oats than any amount of stirring. Salt is not optional. A pinch in the oats is what stops them tasting flat, and it is the most commonly skipped ingredient in any porridge. The source's ingredient list is scrambled, its section headings were absorbed into it, shifting every quantity that followed onto the wrong item. Rebuilt from the method.

15 minNozuko M

Shakshuka

Eggs poached in a spiced tomato and pepper sauce, cooked and served in the same pan. It is North African, most strongly associated with Tunisia, and no single country is claimed. The origin is genuinely contested rather than merely unclear. Tunisia has the strongest claim and the name is Tunisian Arabic, shakshuka means something like a mixture or a jumble. Some food historians argue for Yemen instead. What is not in dispute is the route it took afterwards: North African Jewish immigrants, particularly Tunisians, brought it to Israel in the mid-twentieth century, where it became a national breakfast staple and from where it spread internationally. Most people outside the region encountered it through Israeli restaurants rather than Tunisian ones. The technique that matters is making wells for the eggs. Cracking eggs onto the surface of a sauce gives you eggs sitting on top; digging a shallow well with a spoon and easing each egg into it means the whites are supported by the sauce on all sides and set evenly while the yolk stays soft. Two related pages exist here. Ojja is the Tunisian version built on harissa and caraway; taktouka and matbucha are the eggless cooked pepper salads that shakshuka resembles. Cook the eggs through if you are avoiding runny yolks.

40 minDeborah

Stuffed Potatoes

Potatoes cooked until soft, halved and hollowed out, filled with spiced minced meat and cheese, and baked until golden. No country is named, though the seasoning points somewhere. Curry powder, paprika, turmeric and mixed herbs in a minced meat filling is a combination that turns up across South African and West African home cooking rather than in European or American stuffed potatoes, which lean on bacon, sour cream and chives. There is nothing else in the recipe to place it, so no country has been assigned, but the spicing is worth noticing. The construction is sound. Hollowing out a cooked potato and refilling it works because the skin holds its shape while the interior has already softened, and the second bake crisps the outside while melting the cheese. Leaving a reasonable wall of potato inside the skin is the part people get wrong, scooped too thin, it collapses when filled. Two problems with the source. Its temperature conversion is wrong, the Fahrenheit and Celsius figures it gives as equivalent are about fifty degrees apart. And its ingredient list carries no quantities at all beyond the potatoes, plus a line instructing the cook to season according to preference, which is not an ingredient. Its prose also contains stray HTML fragments.

1 hr 20 minXeno.Cooks

Recettes

Igbo Yam Porridge

Simple Pasta Salad Recipe (With Video)

Oatmeal with Water

Shakshuka

Dombolo (Dumplings or Steamed Bread)

Yamarita

Dambu With Veggies

Plantain Porridge

Egg Sauce

Corn Dough Porridge

Plats emblématiques

Recettes les plus populaires

Dombolo (Dumplings or Steamed Bread)

Pap En Vleis

Igbo Yam Porridge

Simple Pasta Salad Recipe (With Video)

Dambu With Veggies

Yamarita

Stir Fry Spaghetti

Moi Moi / Moin Moin

Fried Yam

Split Pea Soup

Millet Porridge

Fried Cassava (Yuca)

Wheat Porridge (Belila)

Corn Dough Porridge

Egg Sauce

Plantain Porridge

Oatmeal with Water

Shakshuka

Stuffed Potatoes

Recettes

Recettes à la une

Igbo Yam Porridge

Dombolo (Dumplings or Steamed Bread)

Yamarita

Dambu With Veggies

Plantain Porridge

Egg Sauce

Corn Dough Porridge

Plats emblématiques

Recettes les plus populaires

Dombolo (Dumplings or Steamed Bread)

Pap En Vleis

Igbo Yam Porridge

Simple Pasta Salad Recipe (With Video)

Dambu With Veggies

Yamarita

Stir Fry Spaghetti

Moi Moi / Moin Moin

Fried Yam

Split Pea Soup

Millet Porridge

Fried Cassava (Yuca)

Wheat Porridge (Belila)

Corn Dough Porridge

Egg Sauce

Plantain Porridge

Oatmeal with Water

Shakshuka

Stuffed Potatoes